A direct synthesis of β-carbolines via a three-step one-pot domino approach with a bifunctional Pd/C/K-10 catalyst

Aditya Kulkarni, Abid Shaikh, Béla Török, Xudong Huang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

64 Scopus citations

Abstract

A rapid, microwave-assisted synthesis of β-carbolines via a successive condensation/cyclization/dehydrogenation approach is described. This methodology involves the coupling of various tryptamines with aromatic aldehydes/glyoxals. The product imine undergoes a Pictet-Spengler cyclization followed by a final dehydrogenation to yield β-carbolines in a three-step domino reaction. The use of the bifunctional catalyst Pd/C/K-10 combined with microwave irradiation enabled the synthesis of β-carbolines in short reaction times and in good to excellent yields.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1791-1794
Number of pages4
JournalTetrahedron Letters
Volume50
Issue number16
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 22 2009

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Drug Discovery
  • Organic Chemistry

Keywords

  • Aromatization
  • Microwave irradiation
  • Montmorillonite K-10
  • Pictet-Spengler cyclization
  • Solid acid/metal bifunctional catalysis
  • β-Carbolines

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