A summary of research on geocell-reinforced base courses

J. Han, J. K. Thakur, R. L. Parsons, S. K. Pokharel, D. Leshchinsky, X. Yang

Research output: Contribution to book or proceedingConference articlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Geosynthetics have been widely used as construction materials for soil reinforcement since 1970s. In the past, most of the research on subgrade improvement and base reinforcement has been focused on planar geosynthtics, such as geogrid and woven geotextile. However, limited research has been done on three-dimensional geocell reinforcement of base courses. A series of static and cyclic plate loading tests, full-scale moving wheel tests, and numerical modeling were conducted by the research team at the University of Kansas on geocell-reinforced base courses with different infill materials (Kansas River sand, quarry waste, well-graded aggregate, and recycled asphalt pavement). This paper summarizes the main research findings from these studies addressing permanent, elastic, and creep deformations, stiffness, bearing capacity, and stress distribution, development of design methods for geocell-reinforced bases. These studies showed that geocell-reinforced base courses reduced the vertical stresses at the interface between subgrade and base course, reduced permanent and creep deformations, increased elastic deformation, stiffness, and bearing capacity of base courses.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDesign and Practice of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soil Structures
EditorsGuido Gottardi, Daniele Cazzuffi, Hoe I. Ling, Jie Han, Fumio Tatsuoka
PublisherDEStech Publications Inc.
Pages331-340
Number of pages10
ISBN (Electronic)9781605951089
StatePublished - 2013
EventInternational Symposium on Design and Practice of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soil Structures and Joint Sessions with 26th Italian National Conference on Geosynthetics - Bologna, Italy
Duration: Oct 14 2013Oct 16 2013

Publication series

NameDesign and Practice of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soil Structures

Conference

ConferenceInternational Symposium on Design and Practice of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Soil Structures and Joint Sessions with 26th Italian National Conference on Geosynthetics
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityBologna
Period10/14/1310/16/13

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Soil Science

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