Behind the Mask: Emotion Recognition in Healthcare Students

Marco Bani, Selena Russo, Stefano Ardenghi, Giulia Rampoldi, Virginia Wickline, Stephen Nowicki, Maria Grazia Strepparava

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

Current widespread facemask usage profoundly impacts clinical practice and healthcare education where communicational dimensions are essential to the care and teaching processes. As part of a larger study, 208 medical and nursing students were randomly assigned to a masked vs unmasked version of the standardized facial emotion recognition task DANVA2. A significantly higher number of errors existed in the masked vs unmasked condition. Differences for happy, sad, and angry faces, but not for fearful faces, existed between conditions. Misinterpretation of facial emotions can severely affect doctor-patient and inter-professional communication in healthcare. Teaching communication in medical education must adapt to the current universal use of facemasks in professional settings.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1273-1277
Number of pages5
JournalMedical Science Educator
Volume31
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2021

Keywords

  • DANVA2
  • Doctor patient communication
  • Emotion recognition
  • Facemask
  • Medical education

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