Clay platelets encapsulated inside latex particles

D. J. Voorn, W. Min, A. M. Van Herk

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

82 Scopus citations

Abstract

The direct encapsulation of co-valently modified clay platelets by polymers via surfactant-free, starved-feed emulsion polymerization was investigated. It was demonstrated using cryo-transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) that small Laponite RD (LRD) platelets were encapsulated inside spherical latex particles, whereas larger montmorillonite (MMT) platelets were encapsulated inside dumbbell-like or snowman-like nonspherical latex particles. The TEM and SEM images show that a considerable amount of spherical particles were present when modified MMT was used for emulsion polymerization. However, It was found using cryogenic TEM (cryo-TEM) analysis that some dumbbell-like or snowman-like particles are free of clay platelets.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4654-4656
Number of pages3
JournalMacromolecules
Volume39
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 11 2006

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