Coherence Properties of an Atom Laser

  • Marek Trippenbach
  • , Y. B. Band
  • , Mark Edwards
  • , Marya Doery
  • , P. S. Julienne
  • , E. W. Hagley
  • , L. Deng
  • , M. Kozuma
  • , K. Helmerson
  • , S. L. Rolston
  • , W. D. Phillips

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

We study the coherence properties of an atom laser, which operates by extracting atoms from a gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate via a two-photon Raman process, by analysing a recent experiment (Hagley et al1999 Phys. Rev. Lett.833112). We obtain good agreement with the experimental data by solving the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation in three dimensions both numerically and with a Thomas-Fermi model. The coherence is strongly affected by the space-dependent phase developed by the condensate when the trapping potential is turned off.

Original languageAmerican English
Pages (from-to)47-54
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
Volume33
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2 1999

Disciplines

  • Physics

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