Esophagogastroduodenoscopy performed by a family physician: A case series of 793 procedures

Richard P.J. Pierzchajlo, Richard J. Ackermann, Robert L. Vogel

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Primary care physicians are performing an increasing number of gastrointestinal endoscopies. The purpose of this research is to present a large case series of diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopies (EGDs) performed by a family physician in a solo rural practice.

Methods: We present a retrospective chart review, including demographic characteristics, indications, endoscopic and pathologic findings, and complications for every EGD performed by a family physician over a 7-year period.

Results: Seven hundred ninety-three EGDs were performed on 602 patients (421 women, 181 men), with a mean age of 51.8 years. In 99% of procedures, the second portion of the duodenum was intubated. The most common indications for EGD were abdominal pain (60.5%), gastrointestinal bleeding (23.0%), dysphagia (11.6%), and heart-burn (10.7%). A total of 451 biopsies were obtained in 385 procedures, mostly from the distal esophagus (38%) or gastric antrum (37%). Common endoscopic diagnoses were gastritis (54%), esophagitis (25%), and normal study (15%). There were only two malignancies detected, one gastric lymphoma and one carcinoma metastatic to the stomach. One minor complication (0.13%) occurred, an immediate urticarial rash after intravenous meperidine.

Conclusions: Experienced family physicians can safely and competently perform diagnostic EGD and provide this important service to their community.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41-46
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Family Practice
Volume46
Issue number1
StatePublished - Jan 1998

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Medicine

Keywords

  • Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
  • Family
  • Physicians

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