Abstract
Background: Primary care physicians are performing an increasing number of gastrointestinal endoscopies. The purpose of this research is to present a large case series of diagnostic esophagogastroduodenoscopies (EGDs) performed by a family physician in a solo rural practice.
Methods: We present a retrospective chart review, including demographic characteristics, indications, endoscopic and pathologic findings, and complications for every EGD performed by a family physician over a 7-year period.
Results: Seven hundred ninety-three EGDs were performed on 602 patients (421 women, 181 men), with a mean age of 51.8 years. In 99% of procedures, the second portion of the duodenum was intubated. The most common indications for EGD were abdominal pain (60.5%), gastrointestinal bleeding (23.0%), dysphagia (11.6%), and heart-burn (10.7%). A total of 451 biopsies were obtained in 385 procedures, mostly from the distal esophagus (38%) or gastric antrum (37%). Common endoscopic diagnoses were gastritis (54%), esophagitis (25%), and normal study (15%). There were only two malignancies detected, one gastric lymphoma and one carcinoma metastatic to the stomach. One minor complication (0.13%) occurred, an immediate urticarial rash after intravenous meperidine.
Conclusions: Experienced family physicians can safely and competently perform diagnostic EGD and provide this important service to their community.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 41-46 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Journal of Family Practice |
Volume | 46 |
Issue number | 1 |
State | Published - Jan 1998 |
Scopus Subject Areas
- General Medicine
Keywords
- Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
- Family
- Physicians