Experimental study on penetration and perforation of laminated Kevlar

Yuan Bo Wang, Xiao Jun Wang, Xiu Zhang Hu, Yu Xin Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The penetration behavior and perforation characteristics of Kevlar/Epoxy laminates with various thickness in quasi-static and ballistic perforation penetrated by steel projectiles with different noses are investigated. Quasi-static tests are conducted on MTS810 testing system. The results indicate that global deformation is the major mechanism of energy absorption and woven laminates exhibit larger energy dissipation than that of angle-plied laminates. Therefore, the woven laminates have better quasi-static penetration resistance. Ballistic tests with velocity of 200-700 m/s are executed by using a powder gun with 7.62 mm barrel. The comparison test of ballistic experiments under those quasi-static condition show that both the perforation performance and the failure modes are related closely to the speed of penetrator. Quite different from quasi-static tests, ballistic tests indicate that thick angle-plied laminate targets are even better than woven laminates in resisting ballistic impact. It is observed that the damage zone of the laminate is localized highly with the increasing of the impact velocity and correspondingly, the failure modes are more manifold. The shape of projectile noses affects the impact resistance of laminated Kevlar significantly in the range of velocity around the ballistic limit.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)317-323
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Beijing Institute of Technology (English Edition)
Volume13
Issue number3
StatePublished - Sep 2004
Externally publishedYes

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Engineering

Keywords

  • Laminated Kevlar
  • Penetration
  • Perforation

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