Heteroatoms tri-doped carbon hollow spheres as the anode material of sodium ion battery

Xiaowei Zhao, Yue Zhang, Tingting Liu, Mingjun Xiao, Baiting Du, Xi Lu, Fuliang Zhu, Yanshuang Meng

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

B, F and N tri-doped carbon hollow spheres (BFNHCS) were prepared by a simple polymerization method, using polydopamine (PDA) as C and N sources and ionic liquid 1-butyl-3-methylimidazole tetrafluoroborate as B and F sources. The BFNHCS has large electrode/electrolyte interface, large interlayer spacing and good conductivity due to the heteroatoms doping and hollow structure. When using BFNHCS as the anode material for sodium ion batteries, it shows specific capacity of 255.6, 231.5, 197.4, 178.2, 157.8, 134.5 and 116.4 mAh g−1 at 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0 and 10.0 A g−1, respectively. It also exhibits an excellent sodium-storage capacity of 136.5 mAh g−1 after 1000 cycles at 5.0 A g−1.

Original languageEnglish
Article number117553
JournalJournal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
Volume941
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 15 2023

Keywords

  • Carbon hollow sphere
  • Heteroatoms tri-doping
  • Sodium ion battery

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