Hydrogen-bonded dimers in dipyrrinones and acyldipyrrinones

M. T. Huggins, D. A. Lightner

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

A crystal structure determination of the 9-acyl-dipyrrinone 9-butanoyl-2,3,7,8-tetramethyl-(10H)-dipyrrin-1-one indicates the presence of intermolecularly hydrogen-bonded dimers; however, in CHCl3 solution the pigment is monomeric as determined by vapor pressure osmometry measurements. Lacking an alkyl group at C(8), the 9-acyl-dipyrrinone exhibits only a weak tendency to form dimers in CHCl3 (KA ∼ 60 M-1) as determined by analysis of variable temperature 1H NMR data. In contrast, when the 9-acyl group is replaced by formyl or when the acyl group is fixed in a syn orientation to the pyrrole NH, the dipyrrinone is strongly prone to dimerization in CHCl3.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)203-221
Number of pages19
JournalMonatshefte fur Chemie
Volume132
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Chemistry

Keywords

  • Hydrogen bonding
  • Pyrrole
  • Vapor pressure osmometry
  • X-Ray structure

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