Improvement of X-ray storage properties of C12A7:Tb3+photo-stimulable phosphors through controlling encaged anions

Shengnan Li, Yuxue Liu, Chunguang Liu, Duanting Yan, Hancheng Zhu, Changshan Xu, Li Ma, Xiaojun Wang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

Lanthanide-doped oxide photo-stimulable (PS) phosphors (C12A7:Tb3+) with different encaged anions (O2−, H, OHand e) have been prepared by a combustion method in combination with treatment under different conditions. Electron spin resonance (ESR) and Fourier transform IR (FTIR) transmittance data confirm the existences of encaged electrons, O2(indicating the existence of encaged O2-anions) and OHanions in C12A7:Tb3+. PS luminescence, thermoluminescence (TL), X-ray storage properties and luminescent kinetics analysis show that the more encaged OHanions appear in C12A7, the shallower the depths of the two deeper traps (Etrap1 = ∼0.72 eV and Etrap2 = ∼0.95 eV), the smaller the glow-peak intensity ratio (Itrap2/Itrap1), the shorter the X-ray storage time and the lower the quality of X-ray imaging become. Our results suggest that, among all the anions, encaged OHanions in C12A7:Tb3+play a key role in influencing X-ray storage properties of PS phosphors. High-quality X-ray image with a resolution of ∼15 line pairs per mm (lp/mm) has been obtained by reducing encaged OHanions in PS phosphors. The C12A7:Tb3+PS phosphor is a potential candidate material for computed radiography system and erasable/rewritable optical memory media.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)828-835
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume696
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Phosphor
  • Photo-stimulated luminescence
  • Rare-earth ion

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