Ionic liquid-derivatized hierarchical N-doped carbon-coated Co3O4 nanosheet array as high-performance anode materials for lithium-ion batteries

Ruinian Li, Yanshuang Meng, Qianru Hu, Fuliang Zhu, Yue Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

A novel nitrogen-doped carbon-coated graded Co3O4 nanosheets (NDC/Co3O4 NS) is synthesized by using a simple ionic liquid hydrothermal method. The as-prepared NDC/Co3O4 NS is composed of hexagonal nanosheets having different orientation and the thickness of 50–100 nm. Significantly, as an anode electrode for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs), the NDC/Co3O4 NS performed excellent cyclability. The NDC/Co3O4 NS delivers an initial discharge capacity of 1281.4 mAh g−1 at 445 mA g−1 and maintains a reversible high capacity of 929.4 mAh g−1 after 50 cycles, much higher than the unmodified Co3O4 nanosheets (230 mAh g−1). The superior excellent electrochemical performance can be attributed to the gradient structure and the nitrogen-doped carbon coating resulting in shorter ion transport distances and good electrical conductivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4997-5007
Number of pages11
JournalJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume31
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 1 2020

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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