Lyme disease and YouTubeTM: A cross-sectional study of video contents

Corey H. Basch, Lindsay A. Mullican, Kwanza D. Boone, Jingjing Yin, Alyssa Berdnik, Marina E. Eremeeva, Isaac Chun Hai Fung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objectives: Lyme disease is the most common tick-borne disease. People seek health information on Lyme disease from YouTubeTM videos. In this study, we investigated if the contents of Lyme disease-related YouTubeTM videos varied by their sources. Methods: Most viewed English YouTubeTM videos (n = 100) were identified and manually coded for contents and sources. Results: Within the sample, 40 videos were consumer-generated, 31 were internet-based news, 16 were professional, and 13 were TV news. Compared with consumer-generated videos, TV news videos were more likely to mention celebrities (odds ratio [OR], 10.57; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.13-52.58), prevention of Lyme disease through wearing protective clothing (OR, 5.63; 95% CI, 1.23-25.76), and spraying insecticides (OR, 7.71; 95% CI, 1.52-39.05). Conclusion: A majority of the most popular Lyme disease-related YouTubeTM videos were not created by public health professionals. Responsible reporting and creative video-making facilitate Lyme disease education. Partnership with YouTubeTM celebrities to co-develop educational videos may be a future direction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)289-292
Number of pages4
JournalOsong Public Health and Research Perspectives
Volume8
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1 2017

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Keywords

  • Health communication
  • Lyme disease
  • Social media

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