Migration and Mental Health Among Older Adults: A Growth Curve Analysis Based on Panel Data from the Health and Retirement Study, 1996-2006

Don E. Bradley, Marieke Van Willigen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

25 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose: A vibrant body of research examines migration among older adults. Existing research, however, grants scarce attention to the implications of later-life migration for the migrants themselves. Our research focuses on the impacts of migration on depressive symptomatology among older U.S. adults.

Methods: Our analysis employs six waves of panel data from the Health and Retirement Study, 1996-2006. Growth curve modeling techniques are employed.

Results: Net of other stressful life events, migration effects appear to vary significantly across persons. Findings highlight the particularly depressive impact of moves motivated by negative life events or circumstances. Results further suggest that later life moves may be especially stressful for women and as individuals age.

Discussion: The stress of moving late in life may depend on social integration at destination. Further research should pursue this issue. Study limitations and additional directions for further research are delineated.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalJournal of Aging and Health
Volume22
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Disciplines

  • Anthropology
  • Sociology

Keywords

  • Life events
  • Mental health
  • Migration
  • Residential mobility
  • Well-being

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