On majorization of closed walk vectors of trees with given degree sequences

Ya Hong Chen, Daniel Gray, Ya Lei Jin, Xiao Dong Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Scopus citations

Abstract

Let Cv(k; T) be the number of closed walks of length k starting at vertex v in a tree T. We prove that for any tree T with a given degree sequence π, the vector C(k; T) ≡ (Cv(k; T), v ∈ V(T)) is weakly majorized by the vector C(k;Tπ *)≡(Cv(k;Tπ *),v∈V(Tπ *)), where Tπ * is the greedy tree with the degree sequence π. In addition, for two trees degree sequences π and π′, if π is majorized by π′, then C(k;Tπ *) is weakly majorized by C(k;Tπ *).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)326-337
Number of pages12
JournalApplied Mathematics and Computation
Volume336
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2018

Keywords

  • Closed walk
  • Degree sequence
  • Majorization
  • Trees

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