Plant Oil-Based Polyhydroxyurethanes

Ashley Johns, Luke Gibbons, Madeline Smith, Kyle Edwards, Rafael L. Quirino

Research output: Contribution to book or proceedingChapterpeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

The development of novel bio-based polymers from inexpensive and renewable materials has the potential to greatly impact our current economy, the environment, and our energy matrix. The replacement of petroleum-based materials with bio-based counterparts can be greatly advantageous. The advantages of bio-based materials are the ready availability of large quantities of renewable starting materials at insignificant costs, the potential of producing more bio-degradable materials than the virtually indestructible petroleum-based polymers, the possibility of obtaining properties not currently available in commercial petroleum-based products, and their overall intrinsic low toxicity. This chapter presents the reader with an overview of the major accomplishments in bio-based polyurethane research, with a special focus on polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs). Alternative polyurethane (PU) systems from nonisocyanate sources are briefly described in this chapter, and concluding remarks give a perspective on the future of bio-based PHUs.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBio-based Plant Oil Polymers and Composites
PublisherElsevier Inc.
Pages55-71
Number of pages17
ISBN (Electronic)9780323371285
ISBN (Print)9780323358330
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2015

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Materials Science

Keywords

  • Diisocyanates
  • Polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs)
  • Polyols
  • Polyurethanes (PUs)
  • Terpenes

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