Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome among Filipino-Americans: A Cross-Sectional Study

Alona Dalusung-Angosta, Antonio Gutierrez

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Aim

The aims of this study are a) to examine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Filipino-Americans, b) to compare the rate of metabolic syndrome between Filipino men and women, and c) to examine the prevalence of central adiposity.

Background

Filipino-Americans are the second largest Asian subgroup in the United States and their leading cause of death is coronary heart disease (CHD).

Methods

This study utilized a descriptive correlational, cross-sectional design that included a convenience sample of 300 Filipino-Americans residing in Southern Nevada. Survey questionnaires were used to collect the sample's demographic data and presence of CHD risk factors. Waist circumference measurements were used to examine central adiposity.

Results

Metabolic syndrome and central adiposity are highly prevalent among Filipino-Americans residing in Southern 
Nevada. More men than women had the syndrome, but the rate of central adiposity was significantly higher in women than in men.

Conclusions

Intensive lifestyle modifications and treatment are indicated to decrease the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and the risk of heart disease in this group.
Original languageAmerican English
JournalApplied Nursing Research
Volume26
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2013

Disciplines

  • Educational Methods
  • Curriculum and Social Inquiry
  • Curriculum and Instruction
  • Educational Assessment, Evaluation, and Research

Keywords

  • Abdominal obesity
  • Central adiposity
  • Coronary heart disease
  • Filipino-Americans
  • Metabolic syndrome

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