Quantum entanglement of fock states with perfectly efficient ultraslow single-probe photon four-wave mixing

M. G. Payne, L. Deng

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

84 Scopus citations

Abstract

We propose a method to achieve quantum entanglement of two Fock states with perfectly efficient, ultraslow propagation enhanced four-wave mixing. A cold atomic medium is illuminated with a two-mode cw control laser to produce coherent mixtures of excited states. An ultraslowly propagating, single-photon quantum probe field completes the four-wave mixing with 100% photon flux conversion efficiency, creating a depth dependent entanglement of two Fock states. We show that at a suitable propagation distance, a maximum entangled state is created with a single-photon wave-packet state that has 50% probability of being in each of two product-type Fock states.

Original languageEnglish
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume91
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 2003

Scopus Subject Areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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