Abstract
This paper is based on the application of a Bayesian model to a clinical trial study to determine a more effective treatment to lower mortality rates and consequently to increase survival times among patients with lung cancer. In this study, Qian et al. [13] strived to determine if a Weibull survival model can be used to decide whether to stop a clinical trial. The traditional Gibbs sampler was used to estimate the model parameters. This paper proposes to use the independent steady-state Gibbs sampling (ISSGS) approach, introduced by Dunbar et al. [3], to improve the original Gibbs sampler in multidimensional problems. It is demonstrated that ISSGS provides accuracy with unbiased estimation and improves the performance and convergence of the Gibbs sampler in this application.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 977-988 |
Number of pages | 12 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Statistics |
Volume | 41 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 2014 |
Keywords
- Bayesian model
- Gibbs sampler
- Markov chain Monte Carlo methods
- clinical trial
- dependent steady-state Gibbs sampling
- independent steady-state Gibbs sampler
- steady-state ranked simulated sampling