Abstract
ZrOxNy thin films have been prepared by radio frequency magnetron sputtering at various substrate temperatures. The effect of substrate temperature on structural, optical properties and energy-band alignments of as-deposited ZrOxNy thin films are investigated. Atomic force microscopy results indicate the decreased root-mean-square (rms) values with substrate temperature. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy spectra indicate that an interfacial layer has been formed between Si substrate and ZrOxNy thin films during deposition. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and spectroscopy ellipsometry (SE) results indicate the increased nitrogen incorporation in ZrOxNy thin films and therefore, the decreased optical band gap (Eg) values as a result of the increased valence-band maximum and lowered conduction-band minimum.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 5439-5444 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 254 |
Issue number | 17 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 30 2008 |
Keywords
- Band-offset
- Spectroscopy ellipsometry
- Sputtering
- X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS)