The effects of training the humeral rotators on arm elevation in the scapular plane

Chris J. Durall, George J. Davies, Thomas W. Kernozek, Mark H. Gibson, Dennis C.W. Fater, J. Scott Straker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

Context: It has been hypothesized that the fibers of the infraspinatus and subscapularis superior to the glenohumeral axis of rotation contribute directly to arm elevation. Objective: To test this hypothesis by assessing the impact of 5 weeks of concentric isokinetic humeral-rotator training in a modified neutral position on scapular-plane arm-elevation peak torque. Design: Prospective, pretest/posttest with control group. Participants: 24 female and 6 male noninjured college students (N = 30). Main Outcome Measures: Scapular-plane-elevation peak torque at 60, 180, and 300°/s. Results: Repeated-measures ANOVA indicated no difference in peak torque between groups at any of the angular velocities tested (P < .05) Conclusions: 5 weeks of concentric isokinetic humeral-rotator training did not significantly increase scapular-plane-elevation peak torque.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-92
Number of pages14
JournalJournal of Sport Rehabilitation
Volume10
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2001

Scopus Subject Areas

  • Biophysics
  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
  • Rehabilitation

Keywords

  • Isokinetics
  • Shoulder

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