The influence of motivational climate and goal orientation on burnout: An exploratory analysis among division I collegiate student-athletes

Brandonn S. Harris, Meredith L. Smith

Research output: Contribution to book or proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

A review of the burnout literature reveals a paucity of research examining the relationship between goal orientation, motivational climate, and burnout among collegiate student-athletes. The present research investigated the relationship of these constructs among Division I student-athletes from a mid-Atlantic university. Gender differences in burnout were also examined. Student-athletes (N=74) completed inventories assessing burnout, motivational climate, and goal orientation. Significant relationships between burnout and motivational climate were observed. Athletes perceiving high ego-lowtask climates reported the greatest burnout levels. Female athletes also reported significantly greater burnout levels. Motivational climate and gender also predicted burnout among participants. Results provide support for examining burnout within an Achievement Goal Theory framework. The importance of the potential social impact of coaches and gender on collegiate athlete burnout is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIntroduction to Sport Psychology
Subtitle of host publicationTraining, Competition and Coping
PublisherNova Science Publishers, Inc.
Pages63-79
Number of pages17
ISBN (Print)9781617619731
StatePublished - Jan 2011

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