The SNO+ experiment

Sno+ Collaboration The Sno+ Collaboration; V. Albanese; R. Alves; M. R. Anderson; S. Andringa; L. Anselmo; E. Arushanova; S. Asahi; M. Askins; D. J. Auty; A. R. Back; S. Back; F. Bar o; Z. Barnard; A. Barr; N. Barros; D. Bartlett; R. Bayes; C. Beaudoin; E. W. Beier; G. Berardi; A. Bialek; S. D. Biller; E. Blucher; R. Bonventre; M. Boulay; D. Braid; E. Caden; E. J. Callaghan; J. Caravaca; J. Carvalho; L. Cavalli; D. Chauhan; M. Chen; O. Chkvorets; K. J. Clark; B. Cleveland; C. Connors; D. Cookman; I. T. Coulter; M. A. Cox; D. Cressy; X. Dai; C. Darrach; B. Davis-Purcell; C. Deluce; M. M. Depatie; F. Descamps; F. Di Lodovico; J. Dittmer; A. Doxtator; N. Duhaime; F. Duncan; J. Dunger; A. D. Earle; D. Fabris; E. Falk; A. Farrugia; N. Fatemighomi; C. Felber; V. Fischer; E. Fletcher; R. Ford; K. Frankiewicz; N. Gagnon; A. Gaur; J. Gauthier; A. Gibson-Foster; K. Gilje; O. I. González-Reina; D. Gooding; P. Gorel; K. Graham; C. Grant; J. Grove; S. Grullon; E. Guillian; S. Hall; A. L. Hallin; D. Hallman; S. Hans; J. Hartnell; P. Harvey; M. Hedayatipour; W. J. Heintzelman; J. Heise; R. L. Helmer; B. Hodak; M. Hodak; M. Hood; D. Horne; B. Hreljac; J. Hu; S. M.A. Hussain; T. Iida; A. S. Inácio; C. M. Jackson; N. A. Jelley; C. J. Jillings; C. Jones; P. G. Jones; K. Kamdin; T. Kaptanoglu; J. Kaspar; K. Keeter; C. Kefelian; P. Khaghani; L. Kippenbrock; J. R. Klein; R. Knapik; J. Kofron; L. L. Kormos; S. Korte; B. Krar; C. Kraus; C. B. Krauss; T. Kroupová; K. Labe; F. Lafleur; I. Lam; C. Lan; B. J. Land; R. Lane; S. Langrock; P. Larochelle; S. Larose; A. Latorre; I. Lawson; L. Lebanowski; G. M. Lefeuvre; E. J. Leming; A. Li; O. Li; J. Lidgard; B. Liggins; P. Liimatainen; Y. H. Lin; X. Liu; Y. Liu; V. Lozza; M. Luo; S. Maguire; A. Maio; K. Majumdar; S. Manecki; J. Maneira; R. D. Martin; E. Marzec; A. Mastbaum; A. Mathewson; N. McCauley; A. B. McDonald; K. McFarlane; P. Mekarski; M. Meyer; C. Miller; C. Mills; M. Mlejnek; E. Mony; B. Morissette; I. Morton-Blake; M. J. Mottram; S. Nae; M. Nirkko; L. J. Nolan; V. M. Novikov; H. M. O'Keeffe; E. O'Sullivan; G. D. Orebi Gann; M. J. Parnell; J. Paton; S. J.M. Peeters; T. Pershing; Z. Petriw; J. Petzoldt; L. Pickard; D. Pracsovics; G. Prior; J. C. Prouty; S. Quirk; S. Read; A. Reichold; S. Riccetto; R. Richardson; M. Rigan; I. Ritchie; A. Robertson; B. C. Robertson; J. Rose; R. Rosero; P. M. Rost; J. Rumleskie; M. A. Schumaker; M. H. Schwendener; D. Scislowski; J. Secrest; M. Seddighin; L. Segui; S. Seibert; I. Semenec; F. Shaker; T. Shantz; M. K. Sharma; T. M. Shokair; L. Sibley; J. R. Sinclair; K. Singh; P. Skensved; M. Smiley; T. Sonley; A. Sörensen; M. St-Amant; R. Stainforth; S. Stankiewicz; M. Strait; M. I. Stringer; A. Stripay; R. Svoboda; S. Tacchino; B. Tam; C. Tanguay; J. Tatar; L. Tian; N. Tolich; J. Tseng; H. W.C. Tseung; E. Turner; R. Van Berg; E. Vázquez-Jáuregui; J. G.C. Veinot; C. J. Virtue; B. Von Krosigk; J. M.G. Walker; M. Walker; J. Wallig; S. C. Walton; J. Wang; M. Ward; O. Wasalski; J. Waterfield; J. J. Weigand; R. F. White; J. R. Wilson; T. J. Winchester; P. Woosaree; A. Wright; J. P. Yanez; M. Yeh; T. Zhang; Y. Zhang; T. Zhao; K. Zuber; A. Zummo

doi:10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059

The SNO+ experiment

Sno+ Collaboration The Sno+ Collaboration
, V. Albanese
, R. Alves
, M. R. Anderson
, S. Andringa
, L. Anselmo
, E. Arushanova
, S. Asahi
, M. Askins
, D. J. Auty
, A. R. Back
, S. Back
, F. Bar o
, Z. Barnard
, A. Barr
, N. Barros
, D. Bartlett
, R. Bayes
, C. Beaudoin
, E. W. Beier

G. Berardi, A. Bialek, S. D. Biller, E. Blucher, R. Bonventre, M. Boulay, D. Braid, E. Caden, E. J. Callaghan, J. Caravaca, J. Carvalho, L. Cavalli, D. Chauhan, M. Chen, O. Chkvorets, K. J. Clark, B. Cleveland, C. Connors, D. Cookman, I. T. Coulter, M. A. Cox, D. Cressy, X. Dai, C. Darrach, B. Davis-Purcell, C. Deluce, M. M. Depatie, F. Descamps, F. Di Lodovico, J. Dittmer, A. Doxtator, N. Duhaime, F. Duncan, J. Dunger, A. D. Earle, D. Fabris, E. Falk, A. Farrugia, N. Fatemighomi, C. Felber, V. Fischer, E. Fletcher, R. Ford, K. Frankiewicz, N. Gagnon, A. Gaur, J. Gauthier, A. Gibson-Foster, K. Gilje, O. I. González-Reina, D. Gooding, P. Gorel, K. Graham, C. Grant, J. Grove, S. Grullon, E. Guillian, S. Hall, A. L. Hallin, D. Hallman, S. Hans, J. Hartnell, P. Harvey, M. Hedayatipour, W. J. Heintzelman, J. Heise, R. L. Helmer, B. Hodak, M. Hodak, M. Hood, D. Horne, B. Hreljac, J. Hu, S. M.A. Hussain, T. Iida, A. S. Inácio, C. M. Jackson, N. A. Jelley, C. J. Jillings, C. Jones, P. G. Jones, K. Kamdin, T. Kaptanoglu, J. Kaspar, K. Keeter, C. Kefelian, P. Khaghani, L. Kippenbrock, J. R. Klein, R. Knapik, J. Kofron, L. L. Kormos, S. Korte, B. Krar, C. Kraus, C. B. Krauss, T. Kroupová, K. Labe, F. Lafleur, I. Lam, C. Lan, B. J. Land, R. Lane, S. Langrock, P. Larochelle, S. Larose, A. Latorre, I. Lawson, L. Lebanowski, G. M. Lefeuvre, E. J. Leming, A. Li, O. Li, J. Lidgard, B. Liggins, P. Liimatainen, Y. H. Lin, X. Liu, Y. Liu, V. Lozza, M. Luo, S. Maguire, A. Maio, K. Majumdar, S. Manecki, J. Maneira, R. D. Martin, E. Marzec, A. Mastbaum, A. Mathewson, N. McCauley, A. B. McDonald, K. McFarlane, P. Mekarski, M. Meyer, C. Miller, C. Mills, M. Mlejnek, E. Mony, B. Morissette, I. Morton-Blake, M. J. Mottram, S. Nae, M. Nirkko, L. J. Nolan, V. M. Novikov, H. M. O'Keeffe, E. O'Sullivan, G. D. Orebi Gann, M. J. Parnell, J. Paton, S. J.M. Peeters, T. Pershing, Z. Petriw, J. Petzoldt, L. Pickard, D. Pracsovics, G. Prior, J. C. Prouty, S. Quirk, S. Read, A. Reichold, S. Riccetto, R. Richardson, M. Rigan, I. Ritchie, A. Robertson, B. C. Robertson, J. Rose, R. Rosero, P. M. Rost, J. Rumleskie, M. A. Schumaker, M. H. Schwendener, D. Scislowski, J. Secrest, M. Seddighin, L. Segui, S. Seibert, I. Semenec, F. Shaker, T. Shantz, M. K. Sharma, T. M. Shokair, L. Sibley, J. R. Sinclair, K. Singh, P. Skensved, M. Smiley, T. Sonley, A. Sörensen, M. St-Amant, R. Stainforth, S. Stankiewicz, M. Strait, M. I. Stringer, A. Stripay, R. Svoboda, S. Tacchino, B. Tam, C. Tanguay, J. Tatar, L. Tian, N. Tolich, J. Tseng, H. W.C. Tseung, E. Turner, R. Van Berg, E. Vázquez-Jáuregui, J. G.C. Veinot, C. J. Virtue, B. Von Krosigk, J. M.G. Walker, M. Walker, J. Wallig, S. C. Walton, J. Wang, M. Ward, O. Wasalski, J. Waterfield, J. J. Weigand, R. F. White, J. R. Wilson, T. J. Winchester, P. Woosaree, A. Wright, J. P. Yanez, M. Yeh, T. Zhang, Y. Zhang, T. Zhao, K. Zuber, A. Zummo

Biochemistry, Chemistry & Physics

Laurentian University
Laboratório de Instrumenta o e Física Experimental de Partículas (LIP)
Queen's University Kingston
Creighton Mine No. 9
Queen Mary University of London
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley National Laboratory
University of California, Davis
University of Alberta
University of Sussex
University of Lisbon
University of Pennsylvania
Technische Universität Dresden
University of Oxford
The University of Chicago
University of Coimbra
University of Liverpool
TRIUMF
King's College London
Boston University
National Autonomous University of Mexico
United States Department of Energy
University of Washington
Idaho State University
Norwich University
Lancaster University
Armstrong Atlantic State University
Institute for Nuclear Research

Research output: Contribution to journal › Systematic review › peer-review

83 Scopus citations

Abstract

The SNO+ experiment is located 2 km underground at SNOLAB in Sudbury, Canada. A low background search for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay will be conducted using 780 tonnes of liquid scintillator loaded with 3.9 tonnes of natural tellurium, corresponding to 1.3 tonnes of 130Te. This paper provides a general overview of the SNO+ experiment, including detector design, construction of process plants, commissioning efforts, electronics upgrades, data acquisition systems, and calibration techniques. The SNO+ collaboration is reusing the acrylic vessel, PMT array, and electronics of the SNO detector, having made a number of experimental upgrades and essential adaptations for use with the liquid scintillator. With low backgrounds and a low energy threshold, the SNO+ collaboration will also pursue a rich physics program beyond the search for 0νββ decay, including studies of geo- and reactor antineutrinos, supernova and solar neutrinos, and exotic physics such as the search for invisible nucleon decay. The SNO+ approach to the search for 0νββ decay is scalable: a future phase with high 130Te-loading is envisioned to probe an effective Majorana mass in the inverted mass ordering region.

Original language	English
Article number	P08059
Journal	Journal of Instrumentation
Volume	16
Issue number	8
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059
State	Published - Aug 2021

Scopus Subject Areas

Mathematical Physics
Instrumentation

Keywords

Double-beta decay detectors
Neutrino detectors
Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators)

Access to Document

10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059

Cite this

The Sno+ Collaboration, S. C., Albanese, V., Alves, R., Anderson, M. R., Andringa, S., Anselmo, L., Arushanova, E., Asahi, S., Askins, M., Auty, D. J., Back, A. R., Back, S., Bar o, F., Barnard, Z., Barr, A., Barros, N., Bartlett, D., Bayes, R., Beaudoin, C., ... Zummo, A. (2021). The SNO+ experiment. Journal of Instrumentation, 16(8), Article P08059. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059

@article{9bf3bcd06feb47a78c146e6d6791de0c,

title = "The SNO+ experiment",

abstract = "The SNO+ experiment is located 2 km underground at SNOLAB in Sudbury, Canada. A low background search for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay will be conducted using 780 tonnes of liquid scintillator loaded with 3.9 tonnes of natural tellurium, corresponding to 1.3 tonnes of 130Te. This paper provides a general overview of the SNO+ experiment, including detector design, construction of process plants, commissioning efforts, electronics upgrades, data acquisition systems, and calibration techniques. The SNO+ collaboration is reusing the acrylic vessel, PMT array, and electronics of the SNO detector, having made a number of experimental upgrades and essential adaptations for use with the liquid scintillator. With low backgrounds and a low energy threshold, the SNO+ collaboration will also pursue a rich physics program beyond the search for 0νββ decay, including studies of geo- and reactor antineutrinos, supernova and solar neutrinos, and exotic physics such as the search for invisible nucleon decay. The SNO+ approach to the search for 0νββ decay is scalable: a future phase with high 130Te-loading is envisioned to probe an effective Majorana mass in the inverted mass ordering region.",

keywords = "Double-beta decay detectors, Neutrino detectors, Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators)",

author = "\{The Sno+ Collaboration\}, \{Sno+ Collaboration\} and V. Albanese and R. Alves and Anderson, \{M. R.\} and S. Andringa and L. Anselmo and E. Arushanova and S. Asahi and M. Askins and Auty, \{D. J.\} and Back, \{A. R.\} and S. Back and \{Bar o\}, F. and Z. Barnard and A. Barr and N. Barros and D. Bartlett and R. Bayes and C. Beaudoin and Beier, \{E. W.\} and G. Berardi and A. Bialek and Biller, \{S. D.\} and E. Blucher and R. Bonventre and M. Boulay and D. Braid and E. Caden and Callaghan, \{E. J.\} and J. Caravaca and J. Carvalho and L. Cavalli and D. Chauhan and M. Chen and O. Chkvorets and Clark, \{K. J.\} and B. Cleveland and C. Connors and D. Cookman and Coulter, \{I. T.\} and Cox, \{M. A.\} and D. Cressy and X. Dai and C. Darrach and B. Davis-Purcell and C. Deluce and Depatie, \{M. M.\} and F. Descamps and \{Di Lodovico\}, F. and J. Dittmer and A. Doxtator and N. Duhaime and F. Duncan and J. Dunger and Earle, \{A. D.\} and D. Fabris and E. Falk and A. Farrugia and N. Fatemighomi and C. Felber and V. Fischer and E. Fletcher and R. Ford and K. Frankiewicz and N. Gagnon and A. Gaur and J. Gauthier and A. Gibson-Foster and K. Gilje and Gonz{\'a}lez-Reina, \{O. I.\} and D. Gooding and P. Gorel and K. Graham and C. Grant and J. Grove and S. Grullon and E. Guillian and S. Hall and Hallin, \{A. L.\} and D. Hallman and S. Hans and J. Hartnell and P. Harvey and M. Hedayatipour and Heintzelman, \{W. J.\} and J. Heise and Helmer, \{R. L.\} and B. Hodak and M. Hodak and M. Hood and D. Horne and B. Hreljac and J. Hu and Hussain, \{S. M.A.\} and T. Iida and In{\'a}cio, \{A. S.\} and Jackson, \{C. M.\} and Jelley, \{N. A.\} and Jillings, \{C. J.\} and C. Jones and Jones, \{P. G.\} and K. Kamdin and T. Kaptanoglu and J. Kaspar and K. Keeter and C. Kefelian and P. Khaghani and L. Kippenbrock and Klein, \{J. R.\} and R. Knapik and J. Kofron and Kormos, \{L. L.\} and S. Korte and B. Krar and C. Kraus and Krauss, \{C. B.\} and T. Kroupov{\'a} and K. Labe and F. Lafleur and I. Lam and C. Lan and Land, \{B. J.\} and R. Lane and S. Langrock and P. Larochelle and S. Larose and A. Latorre and I. Lawson and L. Lebanowski and Lefeuvre, \{G. M.\} and Leming, \{E. J.\} and A. Li and O. Li and J. Lidgard and B. Liggins and P. Liimatainen and Lin, \{Y. H.\} and X. Liu and Y. Liu and V. Lozza and M. Luo and S. Maguire and A. Maio and K. Majumdar and S. Manecki and J. Maneira and Martin, \{R. D.\} and E. Marzec and A. Mastbaum and A. Mathewson and N. McCauley and McDonald, \{A. B.\} and K. McFarlane and P. Mekarski and M. Meyer and C. Miller and C. Mills and M. Mlejnek and E. Mony and B. Morissette and I. Morton-Blake and Mottram, \{M. J.\} and S. Nae and M. Nirkko and Nolan, \{L. J.\} and Novikov, \{V. M.\} and O'Keeffe, \{H. M.\} and E. O'Sullivan and \{Orebi Gann\}, \{G. D.\} and Parnell, \{M. J.\} and J. Paton and Peeters, \{S. J.M.\} and T. Pershing and Z. Petriw and J. Petzoldt and L. Pickard and D. Pracsovics and G. Prior and Prouty, \{J. C.\} and S. Quirk and S. Read and A. Reichold and S. Riccetto and R. Richardson and M. Rigan and I. Ritchie and A. Robertson and Robertson, \{B. C.\} and J. Rose and R. Rosero and Rost, \{P. M.\} and J. Rumleskie and Schumaker, \{M. A.\} and Schwendener, \{M. H.\} and D. Scislowski and J. Secrest and M. Seddighin and L. Segui and S. Seibert and I. Semenec and F. Shaker and T. Shantz and Sharma, \{M. K.\} and Shokair, \{T. M.\} and L. Sibley and Sinclair, \{J. R.\} and K. Singh and P. Skensved and M. Smiley and T. Sonley and A. S{\"o}rensen and M. St-Amant and R. Stainforth and S. Stankiewicz and M. Strait and Stringer, \{M. I.\} and A. Stripay and R. Svoboda and S. Tacchino and B. Tam and C. Tanguay and J. Tatar and L. Tian and N. Tolich and J. Tseng and Tseung, \{H. W.C.\} and E. Turner and \{Van Berg\}, R. and E. V{\'a}zquez-J{\'a}uregui and Veinot, \{J. G.C.\} and Virtue, \{C. J.\} and \{Von Krosigk\}, B. and Walker, \{J. M.G.\} and M. Walker and J. Wallig and Walton, \{S. C.\} and J. Wang and M. Ward and O. Wasalski and J. Waterfield and Weigand, \{J. J.\} and White, \{R. F.\} and Wilson, \{J. R.\} and Winchester, \{T. J.\} and P. Woosaree and A. Wright and Yanez, \{J. P.\} and M. Yeh and T. Zhang and Y. Zhang and T. Zhao and K. Zuber and A. Zummo",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 IOP Publishing Ltd and Sissa Medialab.",

year = "2021",

month = aug,

doi = "10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059",

language = "English",

volume = "16",

journal = "Journal of Instrumentation",

issn = "1748-0221",

publisher = "Institute of Physics",

number = "8",

}

The Sno+ Collaboration, SC, Albanese, V, Alves, R, Anderson, MR, Andringa, S, Anselmo, L, Arushanova, E, Asahi, S, Askins, M, Auty, DJ, Back, AR, Back, S, Bar o, F, Barnard, Z, Barr, A, Barros, N, Bartlett, D, Bayes, R, Beaudoin, C, Beier, EW, Berardi, G, Bialek, A, Biller, SD, Blucher, E, Bonventre, R, Boulay, M, Braid, D, Caden, E, Callaghan, EJ, Caravaca, J, Carvalho, J, Cavalli, L, Chauhan, D, Chen, M, Chkvorets, O, Clark, KJ, Cleveland, B, Connors, C, Cookman, D, Coulter, IT, Cox, MA, Cressy, D, Dai, X, Darrach, C, Davis-Purcell, B, Deluce, C, Depatie, MM, Descamps, F, Di Lodovico, F, Dittmer, J, Doxtator, A, Duhaime, N, Duncan, F, Dunger, J, Earle, AD, Fabris, D, Falk, E, Farrugia, A, Fatemighomi, N, Felber, C, Fischer, V, Fletcher, E, Ford, R, Frankiewicz, K, Gagnon, N, Gaur, A, Gauthier, J, Gibson-Foster, A, Gilje, K, González-Reina, OI, Gooding, D, Gorel, P, Graham, K, Grant, C, Grove, J, Grullon, S, Guillian, E, Hall, S, Hallin, AL, Hallman, D, Hans, S, Hartnell, J, Harvey, P, Hedayatipour, M, Heintzelman, WJ, Heise, J, Helmer, RL, Hodak, B, Hodak, M, Hood, M, Horne, D, Hreljac, B, Hu, J, Hussain, SMA, Iida, T, Inácio, AS, Jackson, CM, Jelley, NA, Jillings, CJ, Jones, C, Jones, PG, Kamdin, K, Kaptanoglu, T, Kaspar, J, Keeter, K, Kefelian, C, Khaghani, P, Kippenbrock, L, Klein, JR, Knapik, R, Kofron, J, Kormos, LL, Korte, S, Krar, B, Kraus, C, Krauss, CB, Kroupová, T, Labe, K, Lafleur, F, Lam, I, Lan, C, Land, BJ, Lane, R, Langrock, S, Larochelle, P, Larose, S, Latorre, A, Lawson, I, Lebanowski, L, Lefeuvre, GM, Leming, EJ, Li, A, Li, O, Lidgard, J, Liggins, B, Liimatainen, P, Lin, YH, Liu, X, Liu, Y, Lozza, V, Luo, M, Maguire, S, Maio, A, Majumdar, K, Manecki, S, Maneira, J, Martin, RD, Marzec, E, Mastbaum, A, Mathewson, A, McCauley, N, McDonald, AB, McFarlane, K, Mekarski, P, Meyer, M, Miller, C, Mills, C, Mlejnek, M, Mony, E, Morissette, B, Morton-Blake, I, Mottram, MJ, Nae, S, Nirkko, M, Nolan, LJ, Novikov, VM, O'Keeffe, HM, O'Sullivan, E, Orebi Gann, GD, Parnell, MJ, Paton, J, Peeters, SJM, Pershing, T, Petriw, Z, Petzoldt, J, Pickard, L, Pracsovics, D, Prior, G, Prouty, JC, Quirk, S, Read, S, Reichold, A, Riccetto, S, Richardson, R, Rigan, M, Ritchie, I, Robertson, A, Robertson, BC, Rose, J, Rosero, R, Rost, PM, Rumleskie, J, Schumaker, MA, Schwendener, MH, Scislowski, D, Secrest, J, Seddighin, M, Segui, L, Seibert, S, Semenec, I, Shaker, F, Shantz, T, Sharma, MK, Shokair, TM, Sibley, L, Sinclair, JR, Singh, K, Skensved, P, Smiley, M, Sonley, T, Sörensen, A, St-Amant, M, Stainforth, R, Stankiewicz, S, Strait, M, Stringer, MI, Stripay, A, Svoboda, R, Tacchino, S, Tam, B, Tanguay, C, Tatar, J, Tian, L, Tolich, N, Tseng, J, Tseung, HWC, Turner, E, Van Berg, R, Vázquez-Jáuregui, E, Veinot, JGC, Virtue, CJ, Von Krosigk, B, Walker, JMG, Walker, M, Wallig, J, Walton, SC, Wang, J, Ward, M, Wasalski, O, Waterfield, J, Weigand, JJ, White, RF, Wilson, JR, Winchester, TJ, Woosaree, P, Wright, A, Yanez, JP, Yeh, M, Zhang, T, Zhang, Y, Zhao, T, Zuber, K & Zummo, A 2021, 'The SNO+ experiment', Journal of Instrumentation, vol. 16, no. 8, P08059. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059

TY - JOUR

T1 - The SNO+ experiment

AU - The Sno+ Collaboration, Sno+ Collaboration

AU - Albanese, V.

AU - Alves, R.

AU - Anderson, M. R.

AU - Andringa, S.

AU - Anselmo, L.

AU - Arushanova, E.

AU - Asahi, S.

AU - Askins, M.

AU - Auty, D. J.

AU - Back, A. R.

AU - Back, S.

AU - Bar o, F.

AU - Barnard, Z.

AU - Barr, A.

AU - Barros, N.

AU - Bartlett, D.

AU - Bayes, R.

AU - Beaudoin, C.

AU - Beier, E. W.

AU - Berardi, G.

AU - Bialek, A.

AU - Biller, S. D.

AU - Blucher, E.

AU - Bonventre, R.

AU - Boulay, M.

AU - Braid, D.

AU - Caden, E.

AU - Callaghan, E. J.

AU - Caravaca, J.

AU - Carvalho, J.

AU - Cavalli, L.

AU - Chauhan, D.

AU - Chen, M.

AU - Chkvorets, O.

AU - Clark, K. J.

AU - Cleveland, B.

AU - Connors, C.

AU - Cookman, D.

AU - Coulter, I. T.

AU - Cox, M. A.

AU - Cressy, D.

AU - Dai, X.

AU - Darrach, C.

AU - Davis-Purcell, B.

AU - Deluce, C.

AU - Depatie, M. M.

AU - Descamps, F.

AU - Di Lodovico, F.

AU - Dittmer, J.

AU - Doxtator, A.

AU - Duhaime, N.

AU - Duncan, F.

AU - Dunger, J.

AU - Earle, A. D.

AU - Fabris, D.

AU - Falk, E.

AU - Farrugia, A.

AU - Fatemighomi, N.

AU - Felber, C.

AU - Fischer, V.

AU - Fletcher, E.

AU - Ford, R.

AU - Frankiewicz, K.

AU - Gagnon, N.

AU - Gaur, A.

AU - Gauthier, J.

AU - Gibson-Foster, A.

AU - Gilje, K.

AU - González-Reina, O. I.

AU - Gooding, D.

AU - Gorel, P.

AU - Graham, K.

AU - Grant, C.

AU - Grove, J.

AU - Grullon, S.

AU - Guillian, E.

AU - Hall, S.

AU - Hallin, A. L.

AU - Hallman, D.

AU - Hans, S.

AU - Hartnell, J.

AU - Harvey, P.

AU - Hedayatipour, M.

AU - Heintzelman, W. J.

AU - Heise, J.

AU - Helmer, R. L.

AU - Hodak, B.

AU - Hodak, M.

AU - Hood, M.

AU - Horne, D.

AU - Hreljac, B.

AU - Hu, J.

AU - Hussain, S. M.A.

AU - Iida, T.

AU - Inácio, A. S.

AU - Jackson, C. M.

AU - Jelley, N. A.

AU - Jillings, C. J.

AU - Jones, C.

AU - Jones, P. G.

AU - Kamdin, K.

AU - Kaptanoglu, T.

AU - Kaspar, J.

AU - Keeter, K.

AU - Kefelian, C.

AU - Khaghani, P.

AU - Kippenbrock, L.

AU - Klein, J. R.

AU - Knapik, R.

AU - Kofron, J.

AU - Kormos, L. L.

AU - Korte, S.

AU - Krar, B.

AU - Kraus, C.

AU - Krauss, C. B.

AU - Kroupová, T.

AU - Labe, K.

AU - Lafleur, F.

AU - Lam, I.

AU - Lan, C.

AU - Land, B. J.

AU - Lane, R.

AU - Langrock, S.

AU - Larochelle, P.

AU - Larose, S.

AU - Latorre, A.

AU - Lawson, I.

AU - Lebanowski, L.

AU - Lefeuvre, G. M.

AU - Leming, E. J.

AU - Li, A.

AU - Li, O.

AU - Lidgard, J.

AU - Liggins, B.

AU - Liimatainen, P.

AU - Lin, Y. H.

AU - Liu, X.

AU - Liu, Y.

AU - Lozza, V.

AU - Luo, M.

AU - Maguire, S.

AU - Maio, A.

AU - Majumdar, K.

AU - Manecki, S.

AU - Maneira, J.

AU - Martin, R. D.

AU - Marzec, E.

AU - Mastbaum, A.

AU - Mathewson, A.

AU - McCauley, N.

AU - McDonald, A. B.

AU - McFarlane, K.

AU - Mekarski, P.

AU - Meyer, M.

AU - Miller, C.

AU - Mills, C.

AU - Mlejnek, M.

AU - Mony, E.

AU - Morissette, B.

AU - Morton-Blake, I.

AU - Mottram, M. J.

AU - Nae, S.

AU - Nirkko, M.

AU - Nolan, L. J.

AU - Novikov, V. M.

AU - O'Keeffe, H. M.

AU - O'Sullivan, E.

AU - Orebi Gann, G. D.

AU - Parnell, M. J.

AU - Paton, J.

AU - Peeters, S. J.M.

AU - Pershing, T.

AU - Petriw, Z.

AU - Petzoldt, J.

AU - Pickard, L.

AU - Pracsovics, D.

AU - Prior, G.

AU - Prouty, J. C.

AU - Quirk, S.

AU - Read, S.

AU - Reichold, A.

AU - Riccetto, S.

AU - Richardson, R.

AU - Rigan, M.

AU - Ritchie, I.

AU - Robertson, A.

AU - Robertson, B. C.

AU - Rose, J.

AU - Rosero, R.

AU - Rost, P. M.

AU - Rumleskie, J.

AU - Schumaker, M. A.

AU - Schwendener, M. H.

AU - Scislowski, D.

AU - Secrest, J.

AU - Seddighin, M.

AU - Segui, L.

AU - Seibert, S.

AU - Semenec, I.

AU - Shaker, F.

AU - Shantz, T.

AU - Sharma, M. K.

AU - Shokair, T. M.

AU - Sibley, L.

AU - Sinclair, J. R.

AU - Singh, K.

AU - Skensved, P.

AU - Smiley, M.

AU - Sonley, T.

AU - Sörensen, A.

AU - St-Amant, M.

AU - Stainforth, R.

AU - Stankiewicz, S.

AU - Strait, M.

AU - Stringer, M. I.

AU - Stripay, A.

AU - Svoboda, R.

AU - Tacchino, S.

AU - Tam, B.

AU - Tanguay, C.

AU - Tatar, J.

AU - Tian, L.

AU - Tolich, N.

AU - Tseng, J.

AU - Tseung, H. W.C.

AU - Turner, E.

AU - Van Berg, R.

AU - Vázquez-Jáuregui, E.

AU - Veinot, J. G.C.

AU - Virtue, C. J.

AU - Von Krosigk, B.

AU - Walker, J. M.G.

AU - Walker, M.

AU - Wallig, J.

AU - Walton, S. C.

AU - Wang, J.

AU - Ward, M.

AU - Wasalski, O.

AU - Waterfield, J.

AU - Weigand, J. J.

AU - White, R. F.

AU - Wilson, J. R.

AU - Winchester, T. J.

AU - Woosaree, P.

AU - Wright, A.

AU - Yanez, J. P.

AU - Yeh, M.

AU - Zhang, T.

AU - Zhang, Y.

AU - Zhao, T.

AU - Zuber, K.

AU - Zummo, A.

PY - 2021/8

Y1 - 2021/8

N2 - The SNO+ experiment is located 2 km underground at SNOLAB in Sudbury, Canada. A low background search for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay will be conducted using 780 tonnes of liquid scintillator loaded with 3.9 tonnes of natural tellurium, corresponding to 1.3 tonnes of 130Te. This paper provides a general overview of the SNO+ experiment, including detector design, construction of process plants, commissioning efforts, electronics upgrades, data acquisition systems, and calibration techniques. The SNO+ collaboration is reusing the acrylic vessel, PMT array, and electronics of the SNO detector, having made a number of experimental upgrades and essential adaptations for use with the liquid scintillator. With low backgrounds and a low energy threshold, the SNO+ collaboration will also pursue a rich physics program beyond the search for 0νββ decay, including studies of geo- and reactor antineutrinos, supernova and solar neutrinos, and exotic physics such as the search for invisible nucleon decay. The SNO+ approach to the search for 0νββ decay is scalable: a future phase with high 130Te-loading is envisioned to probe an effective Majorana mass in the inverted mass ordering region.

AB - The SNO+ experiment is located 2 km underground at SNOLAB in Sudbury, Canada. A low background search for neutrinoless double beta (0νββ) decay will be conducted using 780 tonnes of liquid scintillator loaded with 3.9 tonnes of natural tellurium, corresponding to 1.3 tonnes of 130Te. This paper provides a general overview of the SNO+ experiment, including detector design, construction of process plants, commissioning efforts, electronics upgrades, data acquisition systems, and calibration techniques. The SNO+ collaboration is reusing the acrylic vessel, PMT array, and electronics of the SNO detector, having made a number of experimental upgrades and essential adaptations for use with the liquid scintillator. With low backgrounds and a low energy threshold, the SNO+ collaboration will also pursue a rich physics program beyond the search for 0νββ decay, including studies of geo- and reactor antineutrinos, supernova and solar neutrinos, and exotic physics such as the search for invisible nucleon decay. The SNO+ approach to the search for 0νββ decay is scalable: a future phase with high 130Te-loading is envisioned to probe an effective Majorana mass in the inverted mass ordering region.

KW - Double-beta decay detectors

KW - Neutrino detectors

KW - Scintillators, scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators)

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85114675167

U2 - 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059

DO - 10.1088/1748-0221/16/08/P08059

M3 - Systematic review

AN - SCOPUS:85114675167

SN - 1748-0221

VL - 16

JO - Journal of Instrumentation

JF - Journal of Instrumentation

IS - 8

M1 - P08059

ER -

The SNO+ experiment

Abstract

Scopus Subject Areas

Keywords

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this