The surface capacitance behavior and its contribution to the excellent performance of cobalt ferrite/carbon anode in lithium storage

Yuzhu Li, Yanshuang Meng, Mingjun Xiao, Xinglian Liu, Fuliang Zhu, Yue Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Carbon coated CoFe2O4 (CFO/C) is synthesized with the polyvinylpyrrolidone as carbon source by using the hydrothermal and subsequent heat treatment. The particle size of the CFO (CFO/C) is less than 50 nm, which facilitates the transport of Li+. The CFO/C composite delivers reversible discharge specific capacity of 934.8, 790.5, 685.9, 524.6, and 418.7 mAh g−1 at current density of 0.2C, 0.5C, 1C, 3C, 5C, respectively. When the current density is 1C, the CFO/C composite maintains the reversible specific discharge capacity of 775.6 mAh g−1 after 380 cycles. The quantitative calculation of the Cyclic voltammetry (CV) shows that the total charge is derived from the contribution of both surface capacitance behavior and diffusion-controlled process during lithium storage, and the capacitance behavior plays a critical role in determining the rate performance and cycle stability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12659-12668
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
Volume30
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 1 2019

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