Zika-Virus-Related Photo Sharing on Pinterest and Instagram

Isaac Chun Hai Fung, Elizabeth B. Blankenship, M. Elizabeth Goff, Lindsay A. Mullican, Kwun Cheung Chan, Nitin Saroha, Carmen H. Duke, Marina E. Eremeeva, King Wa Fu, Zion Tsz Ho Tse

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Objective Pinterest (San Francisco, CA) and Instagram (Menlo Park, CA) are 2 popular photo-sharing social media platforms among young individuals. We assessed differences between Instagram and Pinterest in relaying photographic information regarding Zika virus. Specifically, we investigated whether the percentage of Zika-virus-related photos with Spanish or Portuguese texts embedded therein was higher for Instagram than for Pinterest and whether the contents of Zika-virus-related photos shared on Pinterest were different from those shared on Instagram. Methods We retrieved and manually coded 616 Pinterest (key words: zika AND virus) and 616 Instagram (hashtag: #zikavirus) photos. Results Among the manually coded samples, 47% (290/616) of Pinterest photos and 23% (144/616) of Instagram photos were relevant to Zika virus. Words were embedded in 57% (164/290) of relevant Pinterest photos and all 144 relevant Instagram photos. Among the photos with embedded words, photos in Spanish or Portuguese were more prevalent on Instagram (77/144, 53%) than on Pinterest (14/164, 9%). There were more Zika-virus-related photos on Instagram than on Pinterest pertinent to Zika virus prevention (59/144, 41%, versus 41/290, 14%; P<0.0001), the effects of Zika virus on pregnancy (27/144, 19%, versus 32/290, 11%; P=0.04), and Zika-virus-associated deaths (4/144, 2%, versus 0/290, 0%; P=0.01). Conclusions Pinterest and Instagram are similar platforms for Zika virus prevention communication. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2017;11:656-659) .

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)656-659
Number of pages4
JournalDisaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness
Volume11
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 1 2017

Keywords

  • Zika virus disease
  • health communication
  • health education
  • social media

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